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Table 2 Associations between vitamin A total liver reserves (TLR) and total body vitamin A stores (TBS) and inflammation and infections in children 36–59 months of age in rural Burkina Faso

From: Association between vitamin A status, inflammations, and infections in children 36–59 months of age in rural Burkina Faso: A cross - sectional study

Parameters

Log TLR

Log TBS

β

P-value

β

P-value

Malaria: Positive vs. negative (ref)

-0.076

0.849

-0.098

0.803

CRP (mg/L)

0.058

0.004

0.054

0.005

AGP (g/L)

-0.248

0.121

-0.283

0.075

Intestinal parasites: Positive vs. negative (ref)

0.143

0.431

0.163

0.364

Child’s age (days)

-0.0003

0.432

0.000

0.952

Child’s sex: female vs. male (ref)

-0.049

0.781

-0.077

0.657

Weight-for-height z-score (SD)

-0.152

0.119

-0.074

0.438

Hemoglobin concentration (g/dL)

0.048

0.456

0.062

0.331

Season: rainy vs. dry (ref)

0.629

0.006

0.624

0.006

Mother’s formal education (Reference non formal education)

    

   Primary school

-0.340

0.163

-0.397

0.101

   Secondary school

-0.382

0.284

-0.344

0.329

   Other

0.195

0.775

0.086

0.899

Father’s occupation (reference none)

    

   Farmer

0.611

0.368

0.653

0.331

   Trader

1.230

0.255

1.370

0.201

   Other

0.556

0.498

0.587

0.469

Family size

0.037

0.310

0.050

0.164

Household wealth index (reference first quartile)

    

   Category 1 (second quartile)

0.202

0.369

0.224

0.316

   Category 2 (third quartile)

0.411

0.067

0.459

0.040

   Category 3 (fourth quartile)

0.173

0.485

0.223

0.364

Dietary diversity score

0.012

0.888

-0.003

0.976

VA rich plant source score

-0.064

0.746

-0.030

0.876

VA rich animal source food score

-0.083

0.720

-0.068

0.766

  1. VA, Vitamin A; CRP, C-reactive protein; AGP, alpha (1)-acid glycoprotein; TLR, vitamin A total liver reserves; TBS, total body vitamin A stores