Skip to main content

Table 4 Association between the combined effects of dietary live microbes and depression on ALL-Cause mortality in hypertensive patients across Cox proportional hazards models

From: Dietary live microorganisms and depression-driven mortality in hypertensive patients: NHANES 2005–2018

PHQ9

Dietary microbes

Model 1

HR(95%CI)

P

Model 2

HR (95%CI)

P

Model 3

HR (95%CI)

P

≥ 10

Low

ref

ref

ref

ref

ref

ref

Middle

0.635(0.451,0.895)

0.01

0.741(0.514,1.066)

0.106

0.758(0.527,1.091)

0.136

High

0.333(0.171,0.647)

0.001

0.437(0.226,0.843)

0.014

0.493(0.256,0.947)

0.034

<10

Low

0.518(0.390,0.689)

< 0.0001

0.622(0.462,0.839)

0.002

0.685(0.502,0.934)

0.017

Middle

0.335(0.255,0.440)

< 0.0001

0.454(0.340,0.607)

< 0.0001

0.522(0.387,0.705)

< 0.0001

High

0.270(0.198,0.367)

< 0.0001

0.392(0.285,0.538)

< 0.0001

0.462(0.331,0.644)

< 0.0001

P for trend

 

< 0.0001

 

< 0.0001

 

< 0.0001

  1. Model 1: No-adjust; Model 2: Age, sex, race, PIR, education and marital statues; Model 3: Model 2, DM, CKD, BMI, smoke, drinking, energy intake