Table 5 Binary and multinomial logistic regression are used to identify the factors associated with sleep quality and self-reported health with demographic variables among university students

(Intercept)

0.12 (0.06, 0.22)**

1.40 (0.69, 2.84)

0.22 (0.06, 0.83) *

SMA

Low score

2.04 (1.28, 3.24)**

0.77 (0.50, 1.17)

0.62 (0.27, 1.42)

SMF

Low score

6.85 (4.49, 10.63)**

0.87 (0.57, 1.31)

0.53 (0.23, 1.21)

FoMO

Low score

2.22 (1.43, 3.44)**

0.74 (0.50, 1.1)

1.47 (0.66, 3.25)

Time spent on social

media per day (h)

0–2 h

Ref

Ref

Ref

2–4 h

0.52 (0.29, 0.91) *

1.71 (0.98, 2.96)

0.59 (0.20, 1.70)

4–6 h

0.55 (0.29, 1.03)

2.02 (1.04, 3.84) *

0.35 (0.10, 1.26)

6–8 h

0.46 (0.29, 1.03)

2.75 (1.26, 5.96) **

0.19 (0.03, 0.96) *

Above 8 h

0.20 (0.210, 1.00) *

9.11 (2.71, 30.58) **

1.68 (0.30, 9.36)

Time spent on social media than the real world

Less

Ref

Ref

Much

0.75 (0.40, 1.38)

5.07 (1.59, 16.11) *

Slightly

0.92 (0.55, 1.55)

1.19 (0.35, 4.08)

Same

1.40 (0.83, 2.37)

5.42 (1.92, 15.31) **

Browsing social media

Agree

Ref

Ref

Disagree

0.60 (0.37, 0.98) *

0.49 (0.18, 1.30)

Neutral

0.97 (0.59, 1.58)

0.67 (0.25, 1.75)

Strongly agree

0.95 (0.44, 2.04)

1.23 (0.34, 4.43)

Strongly disagree

0.35 (0.17, 0.72) **

0.83 (0.27, 2.50)

Sleep duration

5–6 h

Ref

Ref

 < 5 h

0.74 (0.35, 1.53)

1.62 (0.51, 5.12)

6–7 h

0.64 (0.41, 1.01)

0.86 (0.35, 2.12)

7–8 h

0.74 (0.42, 1.30)

1.75 (0.62, 4.89)

8–9 h

0.85 (0.39, 1.88)

0.76 (0.14, 4.03)

 > 9 h

2.79 (0.53, 14.56)

24.573 (3.13, 192.51) **

Sleep quality

Bad

Ref

Ref

Good

0.59 (0.37, 0.94) *

0.49 (0.18, 1.31)