Fig. 8

Comparison of changing values (the post-measured value subtracts the pre-measured value) of POMS scores among the different types of linear spatial landscapes. T-A: Tension-anxiety, A-H: Anger-hostility, F-I: Fatigue-inertia, C-B: Confusion-bewilderment, D-D: Depression-dejection, and V-A: Vigor-activity; APS: Avenue passage space, GPS: Gallery frame passage space, WPS: Waterfront road passage space, DPS: Driveway passage space, and IPS: Indoor corridor passage space. N = 40, mean ± SD, *p < 0.05,**p < 0.01, one-way ANOVA